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Breast Milk Should Be Stored in Refrigerator No Longer Than 2 Days

Oct. 21, 2004 . Human breast milk should be stored at refrigerator temperatures for no longer than two days, according to the results of a small trial published in the October issue of the Archives of Diseases in Childhood, Fetal and Neonatal Edition. Storage for longer periods or at colder temperatures causes the milk to lose antioxidant activity. 

"Human milk, which contains compounds beneficial to infants, is often expressed and stored before use. Changes in its antioxidant activity with storage have not [previously] been studied," write N. Hanna, from the UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in New Brunswick, New Jersey, and colleagues. 

"Preterm infants are born relatively deficient in antioxidant defences, and ingesting human milk rapidly increases antioxidant concentrations," according to Dr. Hanna and colleagues. "This may partly explain the protection afforded by human milk in the development of necrotising enterocolitis and retinopathy of prematurity."

Within 24 hours of delivery, 16 breast milk samples from mothers of term and preterm infants were divided into aliquots. Fresh samples were immediately tested for antioxidant activity based on their ability to inhibit the oxidation of 2,29-azino-di-3-(ethylbenzthiazolinesulphonate) to its radical cation compared with Trolox, a strong antioxidant that is a derivative of vitamin E. The remaining aliquots were stored at 20'C (freezer temperature) or 4'C (refrigerator temperature) for analysis at 48 hours and at seven days. 

Both refrigeration and freezing significantly decreased antioxidant activity, but freezing resulted in a greater decrease than refrigeration. Storage for seven days decreased antioxidant activity in breast milk more than did storage for 48 hours. Although there was no difference in antioxidant activity in milk from mothers who delivered prematurely or at term, formula milk had significantly lower antioxidant activity than did fresh human milk.

Study limitations include small sample size and inability to ascertain which components of milk are affected by storage.

"Fresh human milk has the highest antioxidant capacity, which decreases with storage over time. To preserve antioxidant capacity, milk should only be stored for a short time at refrigerator temperature and not frozen," the authors write. "The antioxidant capacity of infant formula did not change with storage, which is consistent with previous studies suggesting stability of fat soluble vitamins with storage. Thus it is likely that antioxidant enzyme activity of human milk degraded with storage."

Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2004;89:F518-F520 

Reviewed by Gary D. Vogin, MD

Articles from SusuIbu.Com

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Alamak, cane nie? Nak buat stock xleh ke? Hmm.. Confuse jap! (-___-")

The Breastfed Toddler

Nursing Chair.. Macam best nih!

Sebijik macam kat Dynas Nursing Attire (DNA)

Relax je kan :-)

Ni best jugak.. Bean bag chair. Yang nie boleh buat sendiri. Follow tutorial.

Korang pernah nampak nursing/breastfeeding chair tak? I nampak kat Dynas Nursing Attire (DNA) The Curve masa I beli Tanamera postnatal set tu. Kat situ price stated dalam RM1699 kalau tak silap la.

Bestnya kalau dapat. Sebab chair dia boleh rocking. And it seems very relaxing bila kita nak menyusukan anak. Tapi tengok kan harganya.. mak aiii.. Dah macam beli kerusi mengurut Ogawa :P Nie kalau I usulkan atau buat pembentangan kat Romeo nie, belum tentu lepas :)) Unless, boleh buat bayaran ansuran :P

Nursing/Breastfeeding chair nie untuk mengurangkan tekanan/sakit badan kita semasa menyusukan anak. Bayangkan nak pangku baby tu bukan sekejap. Posisi yang paling baik untuk menyusukan anak adalah dalam keadaan duduk dan bersandar.

Ada je yang selesa menyusukan anak sambil mengiring. Ye la, mengantuk agaknya. Hehe. So bile mengiring, hulur je sebelah kan? ;) Tapi ada keburukan kalau menyusu mengiring. Takot kita yang terlena langsung terhampap baby. Hihi. Some more, takot baby tersedak and sesak nafas. Sian baby kan..

Kalau beli chair nie, adakah ianya satu asset atau liabiliti?

Hmm, kena fikir kemudian bila dah deliver. Heh. Rasanya satu asset andaikata berjaya breastfeed baby selama 2 tahun then pregnant again. But, it's a liability sekiranya gagal fully breastfeed and tak bercadang untuk ada anak dalam tempoh 2 tahun akan datang (^_^)

PS : Beli kerusi kat Ikea yang nie pon okey kot.. Janji selesa. Harga pon takde la mahal mana ;)

POÄNG Rocking Chair RM489

POÄNG Footstool RM129

#2 Khas untuk Mommy (^_^)

Asyik barang baby je kan.. Kali nie barang mommy pulak k? ;) Jumaat lepas, parcel nie tiba di officeku. Alhamdulillah.. Sampai jugak akhirnya =D Nak tahu apa dia?

Parcel dari Pos Laju

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Taaaaaaaadaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.....!!

Trial Set Sharklee for Breastfeeding

Diletakkan dalam bekas yang compact! :)

This set contains :-

-> Sharklee VitC

-> Sharklee B Complex

-> Sharklee Vitalea dan

-> Sharklee Alfalfa

Set ini adalah untuk mereka yang 

-> menyusukan bayi mereka dengan susu ibu

-> inginkan pemangkin susu dan

-> memberikan tenaga di siang hari

I beli set trial dulu sebab nak cuba. Baca banyak review yang recommend untuk ambil supplement ni especially sesiapa yang plan nak breastfeed :) Early preparation is good kan? Insya'allah. Kita usaha. Selain dari power pumping, diet pemakanan, apa salahnya kita ambil supplement nie..

I beli nie dari kawan Universiti. Sesiapa nak, boleh contact LanaBusyBee (^_^) I suka packaging dia. Letak dalam 1 bekas jer. Nak travel tak yah susah-susah kumpul botol2. Silap2 kang ade yang tertinggal. Bagus idea Mrs. Ruby ni ek? ;-) Set trial nie untuk 1 bulan. Kalau bagus and menunjukkan hasil dalam masa sebulan, I will purchase the full set ya!

Yang paling best, I dapat 3 cutie rompers brand Carter's age 3, 6 and 9 months! *First time ade romper brand Carter's. Thank Ruby!! :-*

pre-love!

10 Sebab Kenapa Anda Mesti Memberi Bayi Anda Susu Ibu

1. Ia mudah dan cepat (tidak perlu botol, sukat dan kocak)


2. Ia melindungi bayi anda dari penyakit, virus, sakit perut dan jangkitan serta mengurangkan risiko mereka untuk mendapat alergi dan lelah (asthma).


3. Susu ibu mengandungi oxytocin (‘love hormone’) yang membantu membina hubungan erat antara ibu dan bayi.


4. Ia mengandungi lebih 400 vitamin, mineral, lemak dan protein yang tidak boleh ditemui dalam mana-mana susu formula di pasaran.


5. Bayi yang minum susu ibu mempunyai tahap IQ yang lebih tinggi berbanding bayi yang minum susu formula (lebih lama bayi menyusu badan lebih tinggi tahap IQ nya).


6. Susu ibu dihasilkan bersesuaian dengan keperluan nutrisi dan imunisasi badan bayi anda.


7. Susu ibu melindungi bayi dari SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome atau bayi mati mengejut).


8. Ia membakar lebih dari 500 kalori sehari. Jadi, menyusu badan adalah cara paling cepat untuk anda menurunkan berat badan selepas bersalin.


9. Susu ibu mengandungi protein dan lemak istimewa yang menggalakkan perkembangan otak bayi yang tidak boleh ditemui di dalam mana-mana susu formula di pasaran.


10. Susu ibu adalah 100% percuma dan menjimatkan kos perbelanjaan anda.

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